Caption: Jeneene Sams, NASA Space
Product Development Program
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Whether it's working on International Space Station
experiments that may lead to hydrogen-powered, pollution-free cars, or tutoring
math and science students, Jeneene Sams brings the benefits of space back to
people on Earth.
"As a market segment manager within NASA's Space Product Development Program,
I make it easier for businesses to perform experiments in space," said Sams, a
16-year veteran of the space program at NASA's Marshall Space Flight Center in
Huntsville, Ala.
"Companies are willing to pay to do experiments in space because the results
can improve their products and ultimately peoples' lives on Earth," she said.
Sams works with two of NASA's 15 Commercial Space Centers -
centers across
the country that help companies conduct space research.
One - the Center for Advanced Microgravity Materials Processing at
Northeastern University in Boston, Mass. -- has cranked up its furnace on the
Space Station three times this year and grown three batches of zeolite crystals.
These crystals have the potential to reduce the cost of petroleum and store new
types of fuels like hydrogen, which is abundant and pollution-free.
Space Station astronauts inserted the zeolite samples into the furnace, and
then scientists on the ground started the furnace. The Space Shuttle brought
back to Earth the first batch of crystals in May. Scientists at the Boston
center are analyzing the crystals to see if they are bigger and of higher
quality, which will make it easier for scientists to learn more about zeolite
structures and then tailor them for specific uses.
The third batch of crystals just finished cooking inside the Space Station
furnace and was returned to Earth by Space Shuttle Endeavor earlier this month.
That Shuttle mission delivered a new batch of samples to the Station for
processing.
"I was in the control room listening to the scientist talk to the Space
Station crew as they started processing the zeolites," said Sams. "It was
rewarding to be a part of this moment after all the frenzy of preparing the
furnace and the samples for flight. I felt a real connection to the Station and
the astronauts doing the experiment."
Sams also works with the Center for Commercial Applications of Combustion in
Space at the Colorado School of Mines in Golden. Scientists at this NASA
Commercial Space Center have a partnership with two companies to test a new
fire-fighting system that battles blazes with a fine mist, rather than
environmentally harmful chemicals. Astronauts are scheduled to test the
fire-fighting system later this year on the STS-107 mission of Space Shuttle
Columbia to the Space Station - a flight dedicated to space research.
Both commercial experiments that Sams has been sponsoring for flights this
year benefit from gathering data in microgravity - the near-weightless
environment created as the Station and Shuttle orbit Earth. Prior research with
zeolite crystals indicates that better crystals can be grown in microgravity.
Combustion is also a process that is easier to study when gravity doesn't
interfere. That is why companies want to test their new fire-fighting system in
space.
"These companies are willing to invest in space experiments because it is the
best place for them to get the data they need to produce the best products,"
said Sams. "When my two young children are old enough to drive, they may be
hopping into cars fueled by hydrogen stored in zeolites. Hydrogen is plentiful,
unlike gasoline, and it doesn't pollute. So I can say I played a role in
research that helped make the world a better place for my children."
Sams father, Howard Sams, a retired accountant in the Marshall Center's
finance department, introduced his daughter to NASA technology at an early age
and encouraged her to pursue a technical career.
When she was young, her father and stepmother, Alice, who is a procurement
officer at Marshall supporting the Space Transportation Directorate, sometimes
took her to work with them.
"I saw the cool things going on at Marshall, and thought NASA could help me
make a difference in the world," said Sams.
Sams made frequent visits to see her father in Huntsville, but she lived in
Birmingham, Ala., with her mother, Madalyn Rucker and her extended family,
including her grandparents, Lena and Isaac Brown. She graduated from John
Carroll Catholic High School in Birmingham and earned a bachelor's in
mathematics and a minor in computer science from the University of Alabama at
Birmingham in 1985.
She later earned a master's in management from the Florida Institute of
Technology, attending classes at its Huntsville campus.
In 1986, she joined the Marshall Center as a materials engineer in the
Materials, Processes and Manufacturing Department. She helped develop a
materials and processes database. Today, this database is still used by NASA
materials engineers who design spacecraft -- and even by engineers who design
other Earth-based products.
In 1994, NASA selected Sams to participate in the Program Control Development
Program - a NASA effort to train technical employees to be managers and expose
them to operations at NASA centers
Sams also makes serving the community part of her life. She's a volunteer for
projects sponsored by Links Inc., a national organization of African-American
professional women with a local chapter in Huntsville. The organization supports
and conducts charitable and educational activities beneficial to communities.
For example, Sams gives her time to tutor Huntsville school children.
She has participated in NASA programs that encourage students to pursue
careers in science and technology at Alabama universities. She was the Marshall
Center team coordinator for the North Alabama Sickle Cell Walk-A-Thon, and she
served as Marshall Center's executive representative for the 2001 Tennessee
Valley Combined Federal Campaign - an annual giving campaign that supports
community agencies.
From experiments on the International Space Station to serving the community,
Sams believes it's important to pursue endeavors that make a difference in the
lives of others.